(this is obsolete)

European Standard

EN 60 950

June 1988

KEY WORDS:

English Version

SAFETY OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT INCLUDING ELECTRICAL BUSINESS EQUIPMENT

(IEC 950 (1986 - 1st edition, modified))


This European Standard was ratified by Cenelec on 1987-09-22. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the requirements of the CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENELEC Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, and German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to CENELEC Central Secretariat has the same status as the official version.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Central Secretariat: rue Bréderode 2, B-1000 Brussels

©CENELEC 1988 Copyright reserved to all CENELEC members

Ref. No. EN 60 950;1988 E


Brief History:

The CENELEC Questionnaire Procedure performed for finding out whether or not IEC 950 (first edition, 1986) could be accepted without textual changes, has shown that some modifications were necessary for the acceptance as European Standard (EN). The Reference Document modified by the common modifications prepared by the CENELEC Reporting secretariat SR 74 was submitted to the CENELEC members for formal vote and acceptance by CENELEC.

Technical Text:

The text of the International Standard IEC 950 (first edition, 1986) was approved by CENELEC on 22 September 1987 as a European Standard.

Annexes designated "normative" are part of the body of the standard. Annexes designated "informative" are given only for information.

In this EN Appendix ZA is normative. Appendices ZB and ZC are informative.

The following dates were fixed at the 53th BT on 22 September 1987:


ENDORSEMENT NOTICE EN 60 950

IEC 950 (first edition, 1986), applies taking into account the following common modifications:

CLAUSE

COMMON MODIFICATION

JUSTIFICATION

1.1.1Add to the existing penultimate note to this sub-clause: "Additional requirements for making connection to telecommunication networks are under consideration".This note is considered to be useful.

 

Add a new note to the end of this Sub-clause:
"For equipment incorporating lasers, attention is drawn to IEC 825"
Improved safety
1.7.2Insert a new note between the existing first and second notes: "Where appropriate, installation instructions should include reference to national wiring rules". Improved safety

 

Delete the existing third note "In Norway...".This is covered by the existing penultimate paragraph and the first common modification to Sub-clause 1.1.1
2.3.3Delete the paragraph commencing "Method 4..." and the note commencing "Method 4...". This modification is the consequence of the common modification to Sub-clause 2.3.7
2.3.6Delete the existing note. Transferred to special national conditions
Add a new note: "Attention is drawn to the second note to Sub-clause 1.2.8.5." To emphasize the difference in meaning of SELV between IEC 364 and 950
2.3.7Delete the text of this sub-clause including the notes, and add the following: "No requirement". Unclear and unnecessary requirement
2.5.2Delete the note.Transferred to special national conditions
2.7.1Replace the first two paragraphs with the following: "To protect against excess current, short circuits and earth faults in primary circuits, protective devices shall be included either as integral parts of the equipment or as part of the building installations, subject to (a), (b) and (c) below.
  1. (a) Except as detailed in (b), protective devices necessary to comply with the requirements of Sub-clause 5.4 shall be included as integral parts of the equipment.
  2. (b) For components in series with the mains input to the equipment such as the supply cord, appliance coupler, RFI filter and switch, short circuit and earth fault protection may be provided by protective devices in the installation.
  3. (c) If reliance is placed on protection in the building installation, the installation instructions shall comply with Sub-clause 1.7.11 except that for pluggable equipment Type A the buildings installation shall be regarded as providing protection in accordance with the rating of the wall outlet and Sub-clause 1.7.11 does not apply.
Improved safety
2.8.6 Add the following to the first paragraph: "Reedswitches and similar devices in secondary circuits are exempt, provided that they are subjected to 100 000 cycles of operation during the test of Sub-clause 2.8.4." Adaptation to practice existing in CENELEC countries.
3.2.2 In Table VII, delete the values in parentheses and the note. Adaptation to practice in CENELEC countries
3.2.4 Replace in the fourth line, code designation 245 IEC 53 by code designation H05 RR-F, in the eighth line code designation code 227 IEC 52 by code designation H03 VV-F or HO3 VVH2-F and in the eleventh line code designation 227 IEC 53 by the code designation H05 VV-F or HO5 VVH2-F. Adaptation to HD 21 and HD 22 which are accepted in CENELEC countries.
In Table VIII, replace the first four lines by the following:
           up to and including  6 0.75 1) 
   Over  6 up to and including 10 1.0 
   Over 10 up to and including 16 1.5 
Adaptation to practice in CENELEC countries.
In Table VIII, note 1, delete the words "in some countries". Adaptation to practice existing in CENELEC countries.
In Table VIII, delete notes 2 and 3. Not applicable as a consequence of the modification to the table.
Delete the footnote. Not applicable to CENELEC countries.
3.3.5In Table X, replace the fourth and fifth lines, commencing "Over 10..." and "Over 13..." with the following:
   Over 10 up to and    1.5 to 2.5   1.5 to 4 
        including 16
Adaptation to practice existing in CENELECcountries.

Appendix ZA to EN 60 950

Appendix ZA (normative)

Other publications quoted in this standard

* This publication is under revision or a revised version has been issued.

When the international publication has been modified by CENELEC common modifications (mod = modification by CENELEC common modifications) the relevant EN/HD applies.

#IEC PublicationsEN/HDDate of issue
of EN/HD
IEC 65 (mod) Safety requirements for mains operated electronic and related apparatus for household and similar use HD 195 55 (prEN 60 065)
IEC 83Plugs and socket outlets for domestic and similar general use. Standards
IEC 85Thermal evaluation and classification of electrical insulation
IEC 112Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices of solid insulating material under moist conditions HD 214 S280-04-15
IEC 227-5* (mod)Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V Part 5: Flexible cables HD 21.5 S282-10-04
IEC 245-4* (mod)Rubber insulation cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V Part 4: Cords and flexible cables HD 22.4 S282-10-07
IEC 309*Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes HD 196 S178-09-11
IEC 320 (mod)Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes EN 60 32087-06-24
IEC 328Switches for appliances
IEC 364Electrical Installations of Buildings HD 384
IEC 364
-7-707 (mod)
Part 7: Requirements for special installations or locations
Section 707: Earthing requirements for the installation of data processing equipment
prHD 384.7.707 S1
IEC 417Graphical symbols for use on equipment. Index, survey and compilation of the single sheetsHD 243 S788-01-22
IEC 529Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures HD 365 S385-05-31
IEC 540*Test methods for insulations and sheaths of electrical cables and cords (elastomeric and thermoplastic compounds) HD 385 S286-02-04
IEC 664Insulated coordination within low-voltage systems and including clearances and creepage distances for equipment
IEC 664AFirst supplement to IEC Publications 664
IEC 695-2-2Fire hazard testing. Part 2: Test methods Needle-flame test HD 444.2.2 S183-03-04
IEC 707Method of test for the determination of the flammability of solid electrical insulating materials when exposed to an igniting source HD 441 S183-11-24
IEC 825Radiation safety of laser products, equipment classification, requirements, and user's guide HD 482 S188-05-09

ISO Publications

ISO 216Writing paper and certain classes of printed matter - trimmed sizes - A and B series
ISO 261ISO general purpose metric screw threads - general plan
ISO 262 ISO general purpose metric screw threads - selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts
IS0 4046 Paper, board, pulp and related terms - vocabulary
ISO 7000 Graphical symbols for use on equipment - index and synopsis
ISO 7001 Public information symbols

Other publications quoted

ICRP 26Protection against ionizing radiation from external sources, published by the International Commission on Radiological Protection

APPENDIX ZB (Informative)

SPECIAL NATIONAL CONDITIONS

CLAUSE SPECIAL NATIONAL CONDITIONSJUSTIFICATION
1.2.4.1 In Denmark, certain types of Class I appliance may be provided with a plug establishing earthing continuity when inserted into Danish socket-outlets. This possibility is in accordance with the plug and socket outlet system used (see also Sub-clause 3.2.1)
1.7.2 In the United Kingdom, power supply cords of Class I equipment must be provided with a label with the following text in legible characters.
IMPORTANT! 
The cores in this mains lead are coloured 
in accordance with the following code:
  - green and yellow  : earth 
  - blue	             : neutral 
  - brown	             : live 

For Class I equipment fitted with a power supply cord, the instruction sheet and the label required, must also include the substance of the following text:

As the colours of the cores in the mains 
lead of this equipment may not correspond 
with the coloured markings identifying the 
terminals in your plug, proceed as follows: 
- the core which is coloured green and 
  yellow must be connected to the terminal 
  in the plug which is marked with the letter 
  E or by the earth symbol , or coloured green 
  and yellow 
- the core which is coloured blue must be 
  connected to the terminal which is marked 
  with the letter N or coloured black 
- the core which is coloured brown must be 
  connected to the terminal which is marked 
  with the letter L or coloured red 

For Class II equipment fitted with a power supply cord, the instruction sheet must give instructions for the correct connection of a plug, making it clear that neither core is to be connected to the earth terminal of a three pin plug.

For Class I equipment, the instruction sheet and, for portable Class I equipment, also the label attached to the power supply cord must quote the following warning

WARNING - THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE EARTHED 
These statements are considered to be useful.
In Denmark, supply cords of Class I appliances which are delivered without a plug, must be provided with a visible tag with the following text:
         Vigtigt! 
Ledern med grøn/gul isolation må kun 
tilsluttes en klemme market eller 

If essential for the safety of the appliance the tag must in addition be provided with a diagram, which shows the connection of the other conductors, or be provided with the following text:

For tilsluting as de øvrige ledere, se 
medfølgende installationsvejledning. 
This statement is considered to be useful.
1.7.5In Denmark, socket-outlets for providing power to other appliances, shall ensure protection against electric shock during insertion of the plug, according to the Heavy Current Regulations, Section for portable socket outlets.

This requirement implies that the socket-outlets shall be provided with a protecting rim.

Socket-outlets shall be in compliance with the Heavy Current Regulations, Section 107, the Standard Sheets being applied as follows:

- Class I ....Standard Sheet 3 or 3a

For Class I appliances the earthing contact of the socket-outlet shall be electrically connected to the earthing terminal of the appliance.

Class II appliances shall not be fitted with socket-outlets for providing power to other appliances.

This statement is considered to be useful.
2.3.6 In Denmark and in France, Method 3 is not considered acceptable. This statement is considered useful.
2.5.2 In Denmark, the first paragraph of of this Sub-clause is replaced by the following:

"Class II equipment shall have no provision for protective earthing except that fixed equipment may be provided with a means for maintaining the continuity of protective earthing circuits to other equipment in a system if the earth connection is separated from parts at hazardous voltages by double or reinforced insulation."

This statement is considered useful.
3.2.1 In Denmark, if single-phase appliances having a rated current not exceeding 10A are provided with a supply cord with a plug, this plug shall be in accordance with the following table:
Class of equipmentPlug
"The Heavy Current Regulations Section 1007 Standard SheetCEE 7 Standard Sheet
IProtection against indirect contact required*4,4a-
earth connection not requiredII, IV, VI, VII
2, 2a, 4, 4a
II, IV, VI, VII
IIII, 2, 2aII, XVI, XVII

* - Appliances fitted with a socket-outlet for providing power or other appliances;

- Appliances covered by the general requirement for protection against indirect contact in the Heavy Current regulations, Section 10, Clause 18.1".

- Appliances which are mainly used in locations where protection against indirect contact is required, according to the Heavy Current Regulations, Section 10, Clause 17.

If polyphase appliances and single-phase appliances having a rated current exceeding 10A are provided with a supply cord with a plug, this plug shall be in accordance with the following table:

Class of equipmentplug
The Heavy Current REgulations, Section 107, Standard SheetThe Heavy Current Regulations, Section 117, Standard Sheet
I
II
III
6
6*
-
II
II*
IX

*The earthing contact not connected.

This statement is considered to be useful.
3.2.4In the United Kingdom, a power supply cord with conductor of 1.25 mm² is allowed for equipment with a rated current over 10A and up to and including 13A. This statement is considered to be useful.

3.3.5

In the United Kingdom, in Table X, the range of conductor sizes of flexible cords to be accepted by terminals for equipment with a rated current of over 10A and up to and including 13A is:
- 1.25 to 1.5 mm² nominal cross-sectional area.
This statement is considered to be useful.
5.1In Norway, to prevent fire risk, temperature rise limits for wooden supports shall be taken into account. The temperature rise limit is 65K in general and 60K for apparatus for continuous operation. This statement is considered to be useful.
5.4.1 In Denmark, circuits which under fault conditions may cause an earth leakage current having a d.c. content exceeding 20% of the total earth-leaking current and also exceeding 5 mA, shall be so constructed that the earth-leakage current can occur only when an fault equivalent to failure of double or reinforced insulation occurs. This statement is considered to be useful.

 


APPENDIX ZC

(Informative)

National Deviations

The following national deviations are designed A-deviations which means:

A-Deviations: A national deviation due to regulations, the alteration of which is - at least for the time being - outside the competence of the CEN/CENELEC member.

ClauseNational deviation
1.1.1Austria. Oe VE-F 1. Part 4/1985
The standard does not apply to telecommunications equipment, therefore remove examples 'data circuit-terminating equipment' and 'teleprinters'.
5.1 Austria. General Machine and Device Safety Regulation,
Federal Act No 219/1983, Section 10 (2) XIII

The following reduced values apply:
  1. for handle etc. held for short periods:
    * for metal:..................25 k (not exceeding 50C*)
    * for glass, porcelain...35 K (not exceeding 50C*)
    * for plastic.................45 k (not exceeding 70C*)
  2. for handle etc continuously held:
    * for metal...................18 k (not exceeding 43C*)
    * for glass, porcelain...25 K (not exceeding 50C*)
    * for plastic.................35 K (not exceeding 60C*)

* Maximum temperature not to be exceeded when based on 25°C ambient air temperature according to Sub-clause 1.4.7.

5.2.5 Norway, TEA 1929/FEA 1963
The connection of the equipment to the electrical power installation of building shall comply with the requirements specified in IEC Publication 364-7-707: "Earthing Requirements for the Installation of Data Processing Equipment", see Sub-clause 1.7.12. This statement shall be specified in the equipment instructions (Sub Clause 1.7.2)

COMPLIMENTARY INFORMATION TO ENGLISH VERSION OF EN 60 950(*)

A) CORRIGENDUM (corrected by Amendment 1 to IEC 950, November 1988)

IEC Publication 950 : 1986 Safety information technology including electrical business equipment.

Page 47
Sub-clause 1.7.5
Replace the second paragraph with the following note:
Examples of standard supply outlets are given in IEC Publication #83: Plugs and socket outlets for domestic and similar general use. Standards.

Page 65
Sub-clause 2.4.4.
Replace "15 000 kv" with "15 000 V".

Page 89
Table V
In the last line, replace "0.0" with "10.0".

Page 113
Table XI
In the last line, replace "over 16....." with "Over 10...".

Page 131
Sub-clause 4.3.24.
In the paragraph starting with a dash, replace the dash with "c)".

Page 153
Table VX
In the fifth column, replace 1kv < U < 7kv r.m.s." with "1kv < U <= 7kv r.m.s.".

Page 179
Sub-clause A 6.10
In the text after the third dash replace the "turn" with "burn".

Page 185
Sub-clause A.8.7.
In line 2, replace "A 7.6" with "A 8.6"

Page 197
Clause B5
In line 1 of the note, insert "reset" after the word "automatic".

Page 207
Table CII
In the second item, in the second column, insert "winding" after the text "Earthed or unearthed hazardous voltage".

Page 211
Figure C1
Replace the existing figure and caption with the new Figure C1 as shown below.

(*) Information given by SR 74 in document CLC/BT (SR 74)9

B) MINOR EDITORIAL ITEMS (corrected by amendment 1 to IEC 950, November 1988)

Page 125
Sub-clause 4.3.9 In the second dashed item of the note, in line 3, replace "supply flexible cable or cord" with "power supply cord".

Page 135
Sub-clause 4.4.3
In line 3, delete "at least", (repetition).

Page 155
Table XV, Part 2.
In note 1, replace "UŒ04638‹" with "UŒ0.4638‹"

Page 169,
171, and 177 Sub-clause 1.4, 2.4 and 6.4 respectively.
Replace "primary air inlets" with "primary air inlet or inlets".

Page 201
Clause C1
In the fourth dashed item, insert "for" before "current-limiting..." . Appendix ZC to EN 60 950

Page 207
Table CII
In the fifth item, in the third column, replace "Tableau XV" with Table XV".

Page 239
Appendix K
In the third item in the table, replace "Zn on iron on steel" with Zn on iron or steel".

Page 227
Table G1
In the third column, align the third entry of "3.5" with the text "- note complying with Clause G5".

Page 229 and 231
Figures G1 and G2 respectively
Transpose the two figures (The captions should not be transposed).